In addition to depicting verb constructions, the descriptions also contained resultative complements, i.e. signs carrying information about the result of the activity

Verb-Resultative Complement Anran Li Center for Chinese Linguistics, Peiking University li_anran@pku.edu.cn Abstract Verb resultative complement(VC)is a common structure ofChinese language with abundant forms of collocation. It makes much sense for VCresearch to analyze the general rules of argument integrationin light of diversities of

A resultative adjective is placed after the object. It expresses the effect of the action on the noun—its final state (description). What was the result? TO THIS RESULTING STATE He washed the car clean. It is a clean car now. Larry wiped the car dry.

Resultative verb compounds in Chinese are analyzed in terms of Talmy’s conceptual approach and are shown to present a problem for Talmy’s well-known typological dichotomy between “verb-framed” and “satellite- framed” languages. It is also argued that the so-called “resultative complement” in Resultative constructions show a wide range of cross-linguistic variation, by identifying different aspectual structures in the complement position of the degree adverb. Resultative construction was also called ‘predicate-complement structure’ and defined as ‘a sentence structure which consists a verb and a resultative complement’, such as ‘打破’, ‘喝醉’, ‘洗干净’, etc. These expressions are derived from resultative complements meaning things like "you held it, such that you started to think about it," "you put it away such that you didn't think about it," and "she drank it such that it went away," and they keep the syntax of resultative complements, but these have taken on idiomatic meanings rather than being full complements. Resultative complements indicate results of actions and they are placed after verbs of action 18. Synonym of Resultative : English Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia Resultative In linguistics, a Resultative is a form that expresses that something or someone has undergone a change in state as the result of the completion of an event resultative constructions denote either change in state or change in location.

26 Oct 2017 A complementary resultative specifies the result or outcome produced by a phrase's verb. As a verbal complement, the result is made up of

The Mandarin result complement announces the result or completion of an action. This might seem similar to the use of the degree complement to describe the state of things after the action of a verb or adjective.

Resultative Complements: Jiàn and Wán. In this lesson, you'll continue learning about complements of result, with two more to add to your growing list: "jiàn" and "wán". "Ji à n" and "wán" also come after verbs, but they express a different meaning from "dao". You'll also learn how to say a bunch of practical phrases in Chinese, like "to finish reading", "to finish eating" and more!

av SA Satre · 2010 · Citerat av 5 — following the main verb is where O (object – NPs, PNs or verb complement switch-function SVC (among which she lists cause-effect and resultative SVCs). av BB Juretić — Resultative X CAUSES Y TO BECOME Z. Subj V Obj Xcomp.

A resultative is either an adjectival phrase indicating the state of a noun resulting from the completion of the event denoted by the verb, or a verbal construction denoting the result state of an event. This verbal construction type of resultative is usually considered part of the field of aspect . This lesson is designed to introduce the idea of resultative compliments to the listener Se hela listan på resources.allsetlearning.com Unlike the above, these are results complements: In Chinese, verbs tend to be of the 'look' and 'listen' variety - the result isn't included like it is in 'see' and 'hear'.
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吃完看懂 (完and 懂can be used as verbs.) Some Chinese verbs consist of two elements, the second indicating the result of the first. On its own 找 zhǎo means 'look for' but add the resultative complement 到 dào, indicating completion, and you get 找到 zhǎodào 'find'： Resultative Complements: Hǎo and Huì In this lesson, we'll learn two new complements of result, hǎo (好) and huì (会)! The result hǎo (好) is more for when something is properly finished and the desired result is achieved, and huì (会) is more for when a skill is learned! Resultative complements and potential complements 例子：嫁错了, married the wrong person for women; 买贵了, over-paid; 起晚了, over-slept; 压平了, crushed flat; 卖完了, sold out; 喝多了, over-drinking; 摔伤了, injured from a fall; 睡着了, fall asleep; 吃腻nì了，sick of food, lose interest in or bored with v. 长 Resultative complements indicate results of actions and they are placed after verbs of action.

2. Add a small clause resultative complement. 3. Bundle the main verb's Agent and the resultative Theme into itself.
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itself. In addition, there are other grammatical devices, such as the resultative complement, which can help the verb take on the aspect of accomplishment.

Did you understand today’s text? 你懂好了今天的课文没有？ 3.

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resultative constructions denote either change in state or change in location. As there is no principled reason to say that result states are resultative predicates, but result locations are not;

Grammatical functionsGrammatical function is another factor that helps to decide whether a complement is descriptive or resultative. Even more, it would help to distinguish causative from resultative.